Business Policy Concepts Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Business insurance policy Concepts - Essay ExampleA good corporate strategy should integrate an cheeks goals, policies, and action sequences (tactics) into a viscous whole. The victory of Japanese companies revealed implementation policies which appe ard to be unique but have now been shown to be validated in many business environments, for example management by walking around (MBWA) proved to be a successful technique for Honda. Senior managements contacts with key people resulted in appropriate choice of policies and to the success of the company philosophy. This shows that corporate choice of strategy and implementation of that strategy involves many different concepts, theories and frameworks. An understanding of major(ip) choices of corporate policies and their advantages and disadvantages is critical to the understanding of business policy process Johnson et al, 2005.In a perfect earthly concern a strategy planned by the management will proceed according to plan and be im plemented. Unfortunately any belief that strategy can be formulated on the basis of mean and deliberate actions to result in commercial success is far from the truth. This concept rules out any fortune to adapt to a changing market situation. In a number of cases a situation may develop where incremental changes in the strategy may result in a more discriminatory position for the company. This is a positive example of strategical pad. A preplanned and formulated strategy also assumes an organization to be homogeneous where management decisions from the top can be implemented in full. In get along the decisions are effected by major power behavior, cultural and political factors. Quinn cited in Peppard et al, 1996 argued that strategy develops incrementally as a result of decision made due to developing market situations and other organizational experiences. This strategic drift results in a course which is often significantly different from formal planning. Drift in strategi c planning is a fact of organizational strategy. It does not mean that strategic policy making is a customless process as it will eventually drift into something new. It only recognizes that changes often become demand due to extraneous factors and require adjustments to the strategy to keep the broader strategy on course.Porters 5 ForcesPorters five forces is a useful tool for analyzing the factors impacting on strategy formulation. Porter, 1980 identified forces that impact every business. The objective of the strategy is to use these competing forces to result in a positive impact on the business. These forces identified by Porter are the driving forces of the industry. The strategy analysis thus analyses the impact of these forces on a particular business and how to background the impact of the negative forces and maximize the benefits of the positive forces. The five forces are1. The threat of new entrants2. Bargaining power of suppliers3. Bargaining power

Ethics and the Conceptual Framework Paper Essay

Ethics and the Conceptual Framework Paper - Essay ExampleThis paper describes, analyzes and comp bes three areas which are FASB conceptual manikin, vox populi & decision making in accounting and principle base accounting vs. rules based accounting.The conceptual framework of accounting was developed by the Financial Accounting Standards Board. The conceptual framework provides a value resource for the accounting profession, but the framework itself does not affect the day to day activities of a person working in the accounting field. It does not affect the practice of accounting directly since concepts statements do not require changes in generally accepted accounting principles, amend, modify or interpret actual accounting disclosure standards or require changes in accounting procedures or require disclosure of practices that office be in conflict with the concepts (Foster & Johnson, 2001). The primordial purpose of the existence of the conceptual framework is to serve as a ba se for the FASB in order to facilitate the process of standards reach for the profession.The organization is benefited since the framework provides a solid reasoning methodology which sets a reliable basis that can be utilized by the members of the organization regardless of who are the people working in any particular time period. The framework is a tool that brings consistency to the standard setting process. It helps eliminate personal bias from the standard setting process since the members of FASB are obligated to follow the conceptual framework. Another contribution of the conceptual framework to the accounting profession is that it helps create financial statements and other financial reports that are prepared in a logical manner that result in reports which all users can understand and interpret in a kindred manner.There has always been a dilemma in the accounting profession on the liberties that its professionals should have concerning the judgment and decision making cr iteria. Back in 1964 the organization that

Discuss the economic and social significance of interracial marriages Research Paper

Discuss the economic and social significance of racial marriages and families - Research Paper ExampleIn the opinion of Root while hate, fear, and anger atomic number 18 commonplace responses to sundry(a) marriage and have powerful short-term affects, love has proved a formidable obstructor (Root, 1). However, the degree to which interracial marriages are affected by distinctions of values, habits, raising chelaren, friends, in-laws etc are engraft to be greater than any other type of marriage (Interracial Marriages). As Roots (43) believes subtle difference between caste and class is enough for causing higher hostility between interracial partners than others. To illustrate, the couples of interracial marriages very much distribute different ethical values which lead to disagreements and conflicts among them. The difference in eating habits and type of food consumed are found to be one of the major problems encountered by couples particularly in interracial marriages. In ad dition, they make out different nonions on the preparation methods and the way of consumption. Interracial couples encounter dissimilarities and unlike views in their outlook and sexual activity roles. The western and non-western societies have distinct outlook on the role of women in family and society. The extent of liberty and freedom enjoyed by women also solves the relationship of interracial couples. When individuals of different societies with dissimilar races bind in the relationship of marriage, they often fail to play their roles effectively. The expectation of higher dignity and consideration from other races often persuade individuals to channel into interracial relationships. But this over expectation and other moral disagreements restrict the success of interracial marriages. olibanum gender role expectations significantly influence the decisions and actions of interracial couples (Interracial Marriages). The root cause for the problems out of interracial marria ges is that it is not accepted and encouraged by the society. The society tends to classify people on their races and culture. As a result, interracial couples usually encounter problems including lack of friends and well-wishers in the society. They tend to maintain less interaction with society or remain isolated from the society. The in-laws of interracial couples have different views on the lives of their children which also will directly influence the relationship of interracial couples. Most of the problems of interracial marriages start when it comes to the upbringing of children born to them. The method of child upbringing differs from one race to the other. They often find trouble with choosing the best strategies for their childrens development. Furthermore, interracial marriages are found to have great impact on the lives of their multicultural children too. For instance, the children of interracial couple normally face inequality and inequality in society and sometimes even at home. They face challenges on their racial individuation and often fail to categorize them into a particular group. Moreover, there may be pressure from paternal side to choose a particular identity while the child may wish to heed the other one. In addition, there may also be a situation of agreement of child and parents for a particular racial identity but when the society may not accept it. Children read mentally disturbed and annoyed with unfairness and inequity at the school level. Racism becomes one of the primal issues in the school environments. Children of interra

Autobiographical Narrative Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Autobiographical Narrative - Essay ExampleAs a result, I have started to realize new things with my own eyes which I never used to see before feel new things with the same heart which never gave me those feelings before Of course, things have changed considerably since I overcame this ultimate test of my life, but the test was never an easy one It was the first and most polar challenge in my entire life up to the last fifteen years when my doctor sure me to become a vegetarian in order to improve my health. For a person who was born and brought up as a pure non-vegetarian, the mere idea behind this vegetarianism was anything but easily digestible. And, no doubt, I became to a fault upset too fast It is tone ending to be in the best interest of your life my medical student was perish-cut in his voice. I tried my best to avoid such a situation I debated a great deal with the doctor on the idiocy of the idea, and organized my arguments against concept of vegetarianism. But, in the end, I had to give up my idea, and then started the most challenging phase of my life. Hope its non going to be the end of my happy life thought I, as I came out of the physicians room.... I never knew, in my short life, what it means to make up or compromise, because I have never been of that type. I want a play-station today I would demand my mom, and it was there in the evening. Even my senior brother was not fortunate in enjoying this distinction, as he was always directed to receive the adjustments for me You ought to make the compromise, Jerry, my father used to tell my brother, because John is much younger to you. In other words, there is not a single child in the whole world who was fortunate to enjoy the more satisfying things in life and I lived like a king in my own empire. Life seemed horribly changed once I was expected to make adjustments for the first time in my entire life that too, on the very matter which is most crucial in my life. I think Im til now to introduce myself as a person who is deeply addicted to eating too much, but it is the most telltale feature of my life. Im widely known among my friends and relatives as a youngster who was an importunate admirer of non-vegetarian items in the menu. Yes, I have been a pure non-vegetarian for the last fifteen years or more I just love to come across more recipes in non-vegetarian and I had a craze for Italian and Chinese cuisine. I enjoyed almost all the items in my non-veg. menu and it was almost clear from the way I looked. Im under treatment for the same reason that Im an obese now. I was prescribed to turn to be a vegetarian for the same reason as bump of the overall strategy for weight control, cholesterol reduction, and blood pressure reduction. It was a Himalayan task for me to adjust myself to the requirements of my new life which is totally devoid of the presence of fish, meat,

Developing small business Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3750 words

Developing small business - Essay ExampleA inviolable economy aids consumer confidence and encourages the propensity to eat out. Another study that surveyed 456 companies in UK in the same industry found that There has never been a better time for these dynamic companies to dab the cash.(Big Hospitality 2008). Another report from researchand market.com predicts that The UK catering market will produce further steady produce over the period from 2008 to 2012. It further adds, Over the longer term, the UK economy is expected to remain favourable, and a strong incoming tourist market should continue to boost gross sales. Many leading operators and pub chain have planned expansion and refurbishment with the greater emphasis on pabulum, should also encourage sales growth.In view of these positive trends from the industry, it is therefore proposed that a Restaurant be setup in capital of the United Kingdom to capitalize on the opportunity presented. However, keeping in mind the large number of existing Restaurants already prevailing, it is proposed that the said restaurant should include something different from others that can attract the public and ultimately hook them to the food and ambience. The emphasis is equally on ambience as the plans are to provide visitors with an experience so invigorate to all their senses.This proposal aims to pretend a multi bandwidth, multimedia, distributed virtual reality (VR) environment for entertainment, socializing, eating out and for touch and providing fulfilling experiences to all the human senses with a new paradigm. A virtual environment, where surroundings are immersive, i.e. the guests are at heart a three dimensional, multi-sensorial world. This can be achieved with the help of stereoscopy, motion, and 3D sound woven together to create the illusion of being inside virtual worlds. Presentations developed using multimedia technologies are interactive as well. Guests have the abilities to move, look around, and a ct upon objects

Final Exam Civil War Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Final Exam polite War - Essay ExampleThe Missouri contract of 1820 was a fightning signal of the civil war that was looming. When Missouri applied for admission in the United States in 1918, people were awakening on the retort of striverry. At that time, the issue of slavery was very sensitive between the southern professional slavery states and Federal antislavery states. Consequently, the requirements set for Missouris admission suggested that it had to restrict slavery within its boundaries. Moreover, before its admission, the number of slave states and Free states in congress was equal. The admission of Missouri in either category would result in a shift in power. The admission of Maine as a free state, however, resulted in Missouris admission as a slave state with all the benefits that the opposite slave states enjoyed. Later on, the pro slavery Missouri state presented a law, forbidding legislature to free slaves against their masters wishes (McDevitt 121).The southern st ates matte threatened by the rapid growth of power of the sexual unionern states politically and stintingally. They feared that the Northern states might decease slavery expansion as they had tried before the Missouri Comprise. The Northern legislators wanted to prevent the open of slavery to the new states. However, Southern legislators wanted the new states to be allowed to carry out slavery (Burgan 6). This and other differences resulted in the civil War (Gallagher 239).As mentioned earlier, the south was predominantly agrarian. They produced tobacco, cotton and other products, which the north use as raw materials in their industries. Since the Northern States were industrialized, they manufactured most goods thereby benefiting most. They invested the revenues collected in economic expansion. On the contrary, the Southern states who were the producers paid high manufacturing tariffs and other shipping costs. They felt exploited by the North because 90% of their revenue at tha t time went into taxes

Gallery review Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 2

Gallery review - Essay ExampleThe painting is done oil on canvas. The size of the painting is 18 3/8 inches x 21 inches. The overall work is proportionally correct even though the second lady who is sitting is disproportionate in structure. One cannot nonplus erupt whether she is sitting on a bed sheet or if she has a comforter on her lap. The two ladies are the focal point in the portrait. The work is balanced as the painter as utilise sombre and light colors both. However, It is noticed that the lady who is wearing the black dress has the dark scope whereas the second lady is also wearing a dark dress but the background color is light which makes one wonder whether the colors schemes should be less vibrant in disposition to have a balanced portrait. The color schemes are vibrant. It is a very colorful image. The artist has used warm colors and tried using contrasting colors that make the characters of the painting stand out in the portrait (Gardini).One of the formal charac teristics identified in the painting is that the artist has not stress on the hair of the two women. One can only tell that the characters are women while feel at the shape of the dresses. Moreover, the expressions of both the women are not intense. While looking at the portrait, it would be grueling to estimate the mood of the women, which should be an essential part of the painting. However, the vibrant colors are the main hooking of the portrait. The main function of the piece is to represent women in vibrant and colorful colors. It shows two women who may be enjoying a leisure time with each other in a garden or a place where there is beauty and they are thinking or talking to each other

SolidWorks CFD Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

SolidWorks CFD - Assignment ExampleThere are several commercial CFD packages accessible for modeling flow in or around objects in the fluid dynamics.The computer simulations display structures and enlarge that are expensive, difficult or impossible to measure or visualized experimentally. When simulating the flow airfoils, transmission of laminal to turbulent flow plays a signifi tin lott role in determining the stream features and in enumerating the airfoil, movement such as lift and drag. Hence, the proper modeling of transition, including both the onset and the extent of the transition go out lead to more accurate drag prediction. The beginning of development is on Michels methods of incompressible mat flow while the degree of the change is quantified by evolving a prototypical for the intermittency role.The shape of squash distribution is directly related to the airfoil performance. The relationship between the airfoil geometry and airfoil pressure can be predicted numeri cally solving the relevant equation. Pressure increases as we move further from the go forth. This means that the surface pressure is lower than the pressure far awayII. Graphing Calculator Pacific Tech Graphing Calculator can be considered as a device for rapidly visualizing Math Type and equation which is strained from the users without composite dialog boxes or commands.III. Maple soft, Math & Engineering Software Maplesoft is one of the leading developers of interactive mathematical package such as Maple. Its suitable for products harnesses the power of mathematics.IV. Math Media - Math Media Educational Software Its a Macintosh and Windows software designed for math education. Its also Curriculum based, interactive, classs which are apply with instructions from which students can practice on their own.V. Math Strategies Pixel Graphics This software is an educational program from Pixel Graphics that combines two concepts that is the arcade action

Literature Search Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Literature Search - Research Paper ExampleOne of the major problems a infirmary administrator has to address is the possibility of the occurrence nosocomial infections (hospital acquired infections). All the leaders of hospitals should aim to eradicate nosocomial infection from their institutions with the assistance of good governance and administrative policies. While aiming for better medical institutes it is also unavoidable to make the nursing staff knowledgeable. The National Quality Forum has made great steps in providing nurses with scholar program. The National Database of Nursing Quality examined the approach of nurses towards wounds, and they concluded that a nurses enfranchisement in wound car and handling would increase levels of reliability among patients. A nurse is not fat without his/her indorse. Apart from passing a nursing exam it is necessary for the nurse to have a license to work.The article Communication Discrepancies between Physicians and Hospitalized Pati ents was written by Douglas P. Olsen and Donna M. Windish in 2010. The 2 doctors researched on patient-doctor communication, and the cattle farms that were present in between them. The research was carried out in the space of 1 year and questionnaires were distributed among physicians and inpatients. Only 18% of the patients admitted knew the names of their doctors whereas close 77% physicians thought the patient knew their name. Most of the patients complained of miscommunication as more than half of the subjects were not briefed about the adverse effects of the drugs they were receiving. Communication between patients and their doctors is the core ingredient in treating a patient and delightful them. Even though the collaboration is highlighted a lot but there is still a gap between patient and physicians. The results of the questionnaires pointed out difference of opinions and this is an alarming stat because it has effect on the health care arena (Olson and Windish, 2010).T he article

Latinos Communityeth Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Latinos Communityeth - Essay ExampleLatinos is a term used for the battalion who belong to Latin America. This region consists of each countries, each with their unique language, culture and identity. But their immigration to otherwise countries of the world like United States of America and Spain have crushed their individual identity and made them frequent as a collective unit, yet considered a minority and treated with biases and prejudice. This discrimination and highlight of a community aspect of Latinos has been mostly brought forward by the Spanish media, whether it be the television, newspapers, radio or the likes. such(prenominal) media propogation by any country gives further impetus to different countries to form stereotypes and biases for these people. An Argentinian has a entirely different culture than the Bolivian who lives in U.S., a Brazilian has different beliefs than a Colombian who works in U.S. and Ecuadorian will have different thought processes than a pers on from Panama who champaign together in U.S. Such differences need to be highlighted. Latin Americas rich and diverse culture ask to be brought in front of the world but what media does is only show a cross-section of state from Latin America, collectively labels them as Latinos and ignores the diversity available in the region.This is an important topic to address as it essentials to... Other topics would just have been an addition to the database of various papers who talk about Latinos. But talk of the town about the injustice that they go through and the situation of being referred to as Latinos puts them in an advantageous dumbfound as a community and at a disadvantage when it comes to their individuality. This ambiguous situation is difficult to weightlift and talked about rarely. The Latinos know what they go through but I, being a student, subjected to the study of Latino culture, want to unravel their range of cultures and individuality as scripted and argued by pro minent authors. Many authors have written on the subject of Latino identity in U.S. and propogation by the Spanish Media. Let us canvas each script and what went in the writing of eachLATIN AMERICA AND ITS PEOPLE, VOLUME IThis book has been beautifully penned down in unity by Martin C. and Wasserman, M. They have talked about Latin America money box the 1830s. The writers have emphasized on the relationship that Latin America had with Spain. It got a kick start when Latin America got most of Spains colonies, only with the exception of Cuba and Peurto Rico. This was the harvesting of the seeds of enmity in the heart of Spain. They had lost all told their colonies to Latin America and therefore, from them onwards till date, they have used their media as a powerful puppet against the Latinos. They are clever enough not to declare open wars against them, but are satisfied by what little damage they can create throught their media. The author has focused on all sides of Latin Americ a, be it be social, political, environmental and cultural history. It does not focus on Latin America country by country, rather takes an all-region approach. But nonetheless, it does not ignore the

Cultural Diversity Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Cultural Diversity - render ExampleAs the discussion highlights cultural diversity has both benefits and opportunities. Therefore, it can be said that at that place are different dimensions of cultural diversification. In order to deal with this cultural diversity and dimensions, it is necessary to carry off the diverse workforce within the cordial reception diligence, which can lead to achieving the corporate goals. There are respective(a) theories on cultural diversity and for managing the cultural diversity. There are strategies and defined areas of policies that are adopted by hospitality firms.From the paper it is clear thatthe importance of cultural diversity within the hospitality industry it is meaty to discuss aspects of the hospitality industry and cultural diversity with the help of researches. Therefore, following highlighted points, theories, and strategies will define the implication of cultural diversity within the hospitality industry.In hospitality industry t hat can be cognise as the service industry because it deals with different types of customers. It is a very vast industry, and it is a multi-billion dollar industry that provides maximum chances to maximize the profit for each organization working in this industry. Cultural diversity has a significant influence on the hospitality industry and its business. With the help of Berger & Huntington research, it can be said that the cultural diversity is beneficial for organizations in the long-term. It has been analyzed that the cultural diversity is highly important in the hospitality industry because it deals with global customers.

LITERATURE REVIEW ON EFFECTIVENESS OF SOCIAL STORIES ON THE SOCIAL Essay

LITERATURE REVIEW ON EFFECTIVENESS OF SOCIAL STORIES ON THE SOCIAL BEHAVIORS OF AUTISTIC CHILDREN - Essay ExampleIt can use intense tools for elaboration. It has descriptive, affirmative, perspective sentences and directive sentence. For every 0 to 1 directive sentence, the ratio of descriptive, affirmative, and perspective sentences should be 2 to 5. Later, cooperative and control sentences were added in an enlarged definition.Delano and Snell (2006) necessitate was conducted on three Autism affected students Derrel, Sean and Thomas senile 6, 6, and 9 years respectively. Six peers, two each for autism affected child were used. One was a instruct peer and the other a general peer. Social engagement, its absence, appropriateness and inappropriateness with the peer were studied. The fond accounting was used to increase fond interaction and improve target skills This study was the fourth ever study done in history on use of mixer stories to study improvement in social skills fo r autistic child. Sean used only text story but Derrel and Thomas were given picture-symbol text. Data was imperturbable over ten minute social sessions. For comparative analysis of intervention and non-intervention phase, a baseline was genuine and the behavior of the students was noted. Duration information in second in 45 sessions for appropriate, in appropriate social engagement and absence of social engagement amongst the affected children and peers was noted in a typical mise en scene of interaction with a training peer, in the story intervention phase, decrease of intervention phase (fading) and absence of story(no story) phase. The first author and an educational teacher were appointed as the observers for study. They were trained on Procorder DV system coin bank they obtained kappa coefficient. All the sessions were video graphed and exported to the Multi-Option Observation System for accurate analysis. There was marked improvement in the social behavior of the target children in the intervention phase. In the fading and no story phases, though the data of social engagement

Three projects selection Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 1

Three projects selection - Term Paper ExampleThe depression example allow for focus on a project that needs the application of computer plan and information technology. It will need the use of wireless transmission. Ideas that are available for the project imply the sidelineThe project is a about getting an iOS device talk to a Bluetooth low energy shelter. Requirements include an iphone, an Adriano, BLE, 4 or 5 LEDs, some wire, a momentary push switch and photo shield or bead board. The hard ware connection and arrangement will be quite simple. 4 LEDs will be connected to some pins of the PMW on the Arduino. Another LED will be apply for indication of connectivity to iPhone, as well as a push button, which will trigger action on the iPhone (instructables, 2014). Pin 8 and 9 should be left alone since the BLE shield makes use of them to perform. Positive terminals from the LEDs will go to pin 3, pin 5, pin 6, and pin 10. Negative terminals will head to some common ground. To minimize cost, no use of resistors. They have been substituted by the type of LEDs. One LED on the mental image shield is connected to the pin number 4 on the Arduino is used to show connectivity on the handset, as well as one of those toggle switches connected to the pin number seven (instructables, 2014). The speaker presently will be fixed in a plastic structure at the side which represents the plane.This is the bruise reliever for individuals who feel like it is painful to carry around bike helmets. This idea came up as a result of seeing most people who biked without helmets since they are bulk. Then if this idea can be worked upon successfully, then lives will be saved. The helmet will reduce a common helmet height by 50%. It gets to solve the problem to of helmet storage at a time when it is not in use. The idea is to get laid up with something very light and that can fold to be stored easily in a throng or any bag. Its structure will be made of an expanded polypropylene high engrossment with impact absorption

Organizational development Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

organizational development - Assignment ExampleThe firm that is analyzed in the paper is XYZ Company that deals with textile design. It has 2,000 employees. The companionship designs and makes clothes for various customers in Europe, Asia and North America. The companionship supply its products to different countries specifically designed harmonize to preferences and use up of the grocery store. Last year, XYZ ventured into African market with various customers demanding various designs that fits African cultures. In light with this, the community saw the need for the establishment of impertinently outlets in three African countries which build an interest in using XYZ products. The human resource department resolved that the company has to transfer some employees from the U.S offices to the newly found offices in Africa. However, the move to diversify market to the African market was as a result of the downwards trend in sales from the already existing markets. When employ ees were notified about the intentions to be transferred to the new market, over degree centigrade employees resigned their positions as employees of EYZ Company. However, the situation deteriorated with more resignation letters flowing into the human resource office daily. At first, the human resource manager thought that the employees were afraid of being transferred to work in the new market. As some investigations were conducted, it was noticed that the employees left the company because of bad working conditions. Amazingly, those that had left were hired by XYZs main competitor whose working conditions were more enticing than those of XYZ. Intentions to open new offices in the new market were temporarily suspended until some organizational development was realized in the existing market. Statement of the fuss Since its establishment in 2000, XYZ has been leading in textile design. At first, XYZ operated in the U.S market only. Its marketing strategies and employee dealing we re perfect, something that led to the establishment of new outlets in the European market. However, since the retirement of its human resource manager in 2008, the company performance has been deteriorating year after year. It has been argued that employee wellness and reward system has been ignored by the new management since 2008. Employees have not been proactive as there before, thus poor performance of the company. It is argued that employees ar one of the best capitals an organization can ever have (Jex 245). Therefore, their wellness is vital as it dish out retain and motivate them. Once employees are motivated, they tend to perform their duties effectively. Due to this fact, XYZs profit margins have gone down to the extent of failing to take care of its liabilities including payment of its employees. This is what prompted the management to think of fountain up new markets in the African market. The presumption was that there was a decrease in demand and stiff competition of their products in the existing markets. However, it is believed that a company is able to have a hawkish advantage in markets with stiff competition only after employing all necessary measures including employee wellness. It is apparent that if XYZ fails to intervene on the matter, it is highly unlikely to remain in the market. In the short term intervention, it would be inborn for XYZ to find ways of retaining the current employees by addressing their grievances at hand. This way, it is highly likely that the company will be able to uphold its present performance without going on a downward trend. Nevertheless, it is equally main(prenominal) to employ long-term measures, which would enable the company improve and survive the highly completive market. Objectives of intervention The main accusative of this intervention is to use a reward systems intervention to help XYZ improve its performance Specific objectives To evoke appropriate re-structuring of the XYZ organization To propose reward systems to XYZ that would help retain and motivate its employees Scope of intervention Since XYZ company

Heart of Darkness by Joseph Conrad. Marlows lie Essay

Heart of Darkness by Joseph Conrad. Marlows imposition - Essay ExampleMarlows repose is in the focus of further discussion on the example of his interpretations of Kurtzs phenomenon. He claims that he does non lie, though he confirms that there were threesome cases when he lied the station manager, Kurtz and the Intended heard damage things from Marlow (Stape, 2004). Marlow lies throughout the novel though contextual background of the novel differs greatly. He is thrown back and out from savage customs identification and civilized behavior distinction. His further ideas and behavior are developed under conditions of blurred borders between noise of savage and civilization Yet despite Marlows insistence, all binary program oppositions collapse in the course of his narrative colonists prove to be conquerors, the ring of virtue is indistinguishable from the gang of greed, the illusions of women merely echo the illusions of men, and there is no clear distinction between lies and truth (Kaplan 1997, p. 323). This way, Marlows spatial relation to lie can be interpreted in these frames. Moreover, his acts of lying can be considered on three main backgrounds his desire to preserve his own ideas about Kurtz, lie as an act of humanity and lie as a means of reality hindrance. Marlows lie lie for what? Generally speaking, Marlow is a heterogeneous and interesting grammatical case depicted in the novel. The author intentionally contrasts a human nature to shameful background. Maybe, Conrads intention was to show the darkness of human intragroup creation and not the darkness of African continent The monstrous prevails and the human and artistic potential miscarries. There is a downward tug in Kurtzs involvement with the wilderness and he descends into a brute existence (Billy 1997, p. 26). Madness dominates in the inner world of Kurtz. Kurtz reflects a dualistic human nature. Lights and darkness exist one by one. When darkness starts prevailing, then insubord ination exists everywhere. A strange and dualistic nature of human darkness can be defined as something strange that derives its existence from the hinterland of mans mind, as if it had emerged from the abyss of prehuman ages, or from a superhuman world of contrastive light and darkness. It is a primordial experience which surpasses mans understanding and to which in his weakness he may good succumb (Boyle 1964, p. 160). Marlow should not be considered as a liar. He talked about darkness of London in Roman epoch. Romans conquered Britons and Conrad talked about the Belgians conquering Africans. Generally, Conrad intended to show an inner struggle of the self within his inner world. A personified symbolism (Bloom 1987, p. 34) of the ways human soul fights against duality and lie is shown by Conrad throughout the paper. Marlows lie is interpreted by Brown (2004) as follows Despite his Marlows earlier avowal of a dusky aversion to lying, Marlow has already admitted to sacrificing tr uth to expediency on three previous occasions (Brown 2000, p. 14). Still, Browns arguments are often criticized. It is necessary to discuss what is lying for Marlow in more than details. A breakdown of Marlows character could be seen when he lied to the Intended. Marlow wanted to give a wrong impression about what happened. Marlows intention to give a different representation of real facts to public about himself was seen from the very ancestry of the novel, when he sat like Buddha. In that case he wanted to show that he takes postal code with him, but peace. Further wanderings and adventures of Marlow revealed real intentions of this character. Therefore, lying accompanies Marlow throughout the novel. In case when he needed more rivets for his boat, he asked the brickmaker about them but did it through lying.

Evaluation of Barclays Bank in india Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Evaluation of Barclays Bank in india - Essay ExampleDue to the lofty interest rate and the increasing purchasing power of the Indian economy, the coasting sector is on high claim. During this period, many a(prenominal) foreign argots expanded their business to India as the economy of the country was growing at a really high rate of 8% per annum. The country provides ample opportunity for corporate entrusting, sell banking, micro pay and consumer financial banking sector (Bosworth, Collins & Virmani, 2007, p.23). Barclays took the opportunity of the growing economy in India and adopted the expansion dodge by introducing retail banking in the country. India is expected to grow massively in the coming years and since the bank has started from scratch, it has a big advantage as it does not have any legacy systems. In retail sector, the bank has introduced personal loans and cards business and also NRI business plans within few days of launch. though the bank doesnt have many bra nches in India with the advancement of technology like internet banking, the Indian customers are ready to operate with the branchless foreign banks which helped Barclays to explore more and more (Sciglimpaglia & Ely, 2010). 2. Analysis of purlieu 2.1 PESTLE Analysis The Pestle analysis is mainly done by the companies in order to reclaim the environmental influence of the country on a business sector. Indian Banking sector is not lots affected by the political government policies as compared to other developing countries because of the robust framework insurance policy of free trade of the Reserve Bank of India. Indian economy has had a growth rate of roughly 8-9% during the last 3 years. 54% of the GDP of India was contributed by the service sector during 2006-2007 (Cetorelli & Gambera, 2002, p.617-648). The socio-cultural factors are also ever-changing peoples lifetimestyle and their behavior continuously. The people of any developing country often demand high class products leading to the requirement of money from banks, thus ensuring a good prospect for Barclays bank. India with reciprocal ohm highest population (1.17 billion) with literacy rate of 61% is very advanced technologically thus giving a swell opportunity for Barclays to implement core banking system in India (Kamath et. al, 2003, p.84). Barclays use latest technologies like internet & active banking, CMA, NEFT, RTGS, INFINET, and Core Banking to get an extra edge over its competitors (IDRBT, 2004). But the Indian Governments law-makers and the farming policy for providing short term agricultural loans affects the banking sector on its profit in India. Indian environmental factor is very favorable for the agricultural development and thus the farmers needs are provided by Barclays through several customer centric schemes (Mohan, 2005, p.1106). 2.2 Industry life cycle The Indian banking sector tooshie be broadly divided into two major categories i.e. nationalized and privatized bank. Wi th the development in technology and product the nationalized bank are currently in transition stage while on the other hand the privatized bank like Barclays have crossed the transition phase with the implementation of technologies into their system. Since there is constant growth in technological and product its very difficult to determine a specific industry life cycle in banking sector. Thus taking into consideration the major areas of advancements, Roussakis

Origin of Rice Essay Example for Free

gillyflower of Rice EssayA major component of localises that are starchy in nature, the amyloplast are organelles that investment firm starch. They are classified as plastids, and are similarly known as starch grains. They are obligated for the conversion of starch into sugar, that gives the starchy plants and tubers energy. spot Synthesis and storage of starch granulesCell Membrane or Plasma MembraneThe cell membrane is a thin layer made up of proteins, lipids, and fats. It forms a contraceptive w whole around the organelles contained within the cell. It is selectively permeable and thus, regulates the transportation of materials needed for the survival of the organelles of the cell.Function Protects the cell from surroundingCell WallUnique to plant cells, the cell wall is the fairly rigid, protective wall that resists the strain of physical forces. The cell wall is mainly made up of cellulose fiber and it helps insist the bod of the cell.Function Maintain cell pressur e and prevent over-expansion of cells CentrosomeThe centrosome is located pissed to the nucleus and is a small bole made up of radiating tubules. It is responsible for producing and organizing the microtubules. In plant cells, the centrosome is a centriole-free organelle. It is also called the Microtubule-organizing center (MTOC).Function Regulates cell-cycle progressionChloroplastFound only in plants, chloroplasts are organelles that resemble the structure of the mitochondria. It is a plastid that traps energy from sunlight. It contains chlorophyll molecules, that carry on the process of photo tax write-off as swell up as, give the plants a lush green color.Function Conducts photosynthesisCytoplasmThe cytoplasm forms the gel-like substance that holds the organelles in the cell. It is a colorless substance that is made up of mainly water, salts and organic molecules. It also contains proteins, that make up the cytoskeleton. We john refer to it as, the stage where all the action in the cell takes place, or as the home of all the organelles of the cell.Function Site of multiple cell processes including, cell metabolism Golgi BodyKnown as the golgi complex or the golgi apparatus, it is located near the nucleus. It is a stack of membrane-bound structures that, is involved in the transportation of lipids and modification of proteins. It is polar in segregating and transporting material within the cell.Function Sorting, processing and modifying proteinsMitochondrionKnown to be the power hearth or the storehouse of energy of the cell, the mitochondria plays an important role in a cell. They are made up of cristae or finger-like structures, which convert the sugar into Adenosine Triphosphate or ATP, that is energy for the cell. It is responsible for regulating membrane potential, programming the end of the cell and regulating cellular metabolism.Function Energy production and conversion, regulates cell metabolism NucleusThis is a spherical body that contains v arious organelles like the nucleolus (where ribosomal RNA is produced) and is surrounded by a atomic membrane. The nucleus is known to be the control room of the cell. It regulates various cell functions by controlling the protein synthesis of the plant cell. The nucleus contains DNA within the chromosomes. It is a membrane-bound structure that contains the cells hereditary information.Function Controls expression and recording of the geneNucleolusKnown to be the heart of the cell, the nucleolus transcribes ribosomal RNA. It is composed of proteins and nucleic acid and is known to be a genetically determined element.Function Produces ribosomesPeroxisomesMembrane-bound packets of oxidative enzymes, the peroxisomes play a vital role in converting fatty acids to sugar. They also assist the chloroplasts in photo-respiration. Their functions include the glyoxylate cycle that occurs in germinating seeds and photo-respiration in leaves.Function breakdown of metabolic hydrogen peroxideRib osomesThey are small packets or granules of RNA that convert amino acids into proteins. It serves as a site of protein synthesis and is therefore termed as the workhorses of protein biosynthesis.Function Protein builders and synthesizersRough Endoplasmic ReticulumThe rough endoplasmic second stomach or rough ER, is a vast interconnected membrane system located close to the nucleus. The carriage of ribosomes on its surface gives it a rough appearance and hence the name. The RER works inaccord with the golgi body to send new proteins to their proper destinations. These networks transport materials through the cell and produce proteins in sacs known as cisternae.Function Manufactures lysosomal enzymes, translating and folding of new proteins Smooth Endoplasmic ReticulumSimilar to the structure of the rough ER, the smooth ER is a separate interconnected network membrane structure that is free from ribosomes. The SER transports material through the cell. It is also crucial in producing and digesting lipids and proteins.Function Manufactures and transports lipidsVacuoleVacuoles are essentially sacs filled with water that help maintain the shape of the cell. It stores nutrients and waste products. Its functions include, isolating materials harmful to the cell, maintaining turgor within the cell and exporting unwanted materials away from the cell.

Last poem Essay Example for Free

Last poem EssayDogen was greatly surprise by the fact that making a strong accent on the study of koan Chinese master did not teach their allys Buddhist sutras, which made the core study in Buddhist monasteries in lacquer (Tanahashi, 5). Dogens discontent with the style of teaching became even a reason of his refusal to take Dharma transmission from champion of the masters. In 1225 Dogen decided to leave Rinzai school of Chan Buddhism and started his journey in order to visit Ru-jing, whose style of window glass teaching differed from ones which disenchanted Dogen. Ru-jing was the thirteenth patriarch of Soto lineage of venereal disease Buddhism. During that time he lived at Tiantong visual sense in Nongbo. Soto school, presented by Ru-jing made an accent on sitting meditation, or zazen. In general it use much softer methods than Rinzai School did. Studying Zen with Ru-jing Dogen has at long last reached enlightenment of mind and body. The legends state that he finall(a)y reached liberation after hearing the Masters linguistic process Cast of body and mind (Tanahashi). These words became especially meaningful for Dogen and he later used them in many his writings.As he states in one of his works To study the Way is to study the egotism. To study the self is to forget the self. To forget the self is to be enlightened by all things of the universe. To be enlightened by all things of the universe is to verify off the body and mind of the self as well as those of others. Even the traces of enlightenment ar wiped out, and life with traceless enlightenment goes on forever and ever (Kim, 195). In 1227 Dogen received Dharma transmission from Ru-jing and finally admitted that he has reached the answer for the question of all his life.Dogen was greatly influenced by his teacher Ru-jing. All Dogens religious ism is marked by two major tendencies. The first peculiarity of all Dogens teaching is his appurtenance to Buddhism tradition and second one is a stro ng accent on individual search. These tendencies can be traced not only in Dogenss books but also in his lifestyle. Dogen did not reject traditionalistic Buddhism. He only wanted people to give critical evaluation of its doctrines and principles. Dogen criticized competition among different schools of Zen because they were tiring Buddhism to pieces.He proclaimed identity of faith and believed it could have been found in Soto Zen. He did not even want to apply the name Zen for his sect and did his best to follow his teachers lifestyle living without attachment to anything. In 1228, after reaching enlightenment, Dogen returned to Japan. He came back to ti Kennin-ji, a monastery where he spent several years learning from Eisai and his successors. by and by coming back he wrote a detailed description of sitting mediation called Zazen. The manual was called Fukan Zazengi, which can be translated as Universally Recommended education for Zazen. His teaching appealed to many people and h e gathered a lot of adherents around himself. After most time he had to leave Kennin-ji because of tension, which arouse inside the Tendai alliance. This tensions with caused by the desire of Buddhist leaders to subvert new forms of Buddhism, including Zen. Dogen left Kinnin-ji temple in 1230 and moved to empty temple situated to the south from Kyoto in the place called Uji (Tanahashi , 40). Dogen founded small temple in this place and soon this temple grew into Kosho-Hirniji Temple.The tension between Dogen and Tangai community did not stop, though. That is one of the reasons Dogen gladly accepted Hatano Yoshishiges proposition to relocate to Echizen province, located far from Kyoto. After relocation Dogens disciples built a new heart for Zen practice and called it Daibutsuji Temple. Dogen later renamed this center to Eihei-ji. This temple remains one of the most popular Zen temples in modern Japan. Dogen spent all his further life living and teaching in this temple. Shogun reg ent Hojo Tokiyori invited Dogen to come and teach him Zen in 1247.Dogen accepted this invitation and made a long journey to Kamakura in order to meet Shogun and retuned to Eihei-ji the next year. In 1252 Dogen became seriously ill and after realizing that he was not going to recover he gave his robes to his favorite disciple Koun Ejo. This way Koun Ejo became Abbot of Eihei-ji. After appointing Koun Ejo an abbot Dogen left for Kyoto looking for remedies from his illness. The remedy was not found and Dogen died in 1953. Soon before death he wrote his last poem.

African American Immigration Essay Example for Free

African American Immigration EssayThere has constantly been a lot of discussion ab bug out the perception of African Americans in the media and how it affects their self-indistinguishability. It is easy to find examples of deflect in portraying African Americans in the media. So what exactly is it that the media does to bring out these stereotypes, crookes, and images that t cease to receive with a lot of African Americans? The goal of this paper is to explore the diametrical perceptions African Americans capture asleep(p) through, how it has given them a sense of double advisedness on life, where the media image of African Americans that has stuck with them for so dour can, and allow for go from here. According to the linked States Census Bureau (2001), 12. 3% of all the bully unwashed report as adept raceway reported they were dark-skinned or African American. This ethnic identity is now the second biggest minority group in the unite States. It also refers to a group of people that has been in the unify States for as long as it has existed. However, through the persecution of bondage, the austerity of segregation, and the continuing underlying prejudice, African Americans argon still searching for their veritable identity.Just as children that were adopted tend to long for a true identity most of their lives, so ar the circumstances of the African American. Stolen from their homeland and forced into slavery in a new country, African Americans were basi discovery victims of identity theft. Although a lot of progress has been do in the way of an American identity for African Americans, a true identity has not except been set up. According to W. E. B DuBois (1903) The write up of the American blackness is the tarradiddle of this strifethis longing to attain self-conscious manhood, to merge his double self into a better and truer self (p.68). Many African Americans smell the aforesaid(prenominal) as W. E. B.Du Bois when he says, A fter the Egyptian and Indian, the Greek and Roman, the Teuton and Mongolian, the Negro is a sort of seventh son, natural with a veil, and gifted with second-sight in this American world a world which yields him no true self-consciousness, that only lets him gather himself through the revelation of the otherwise world. He also states, One ever feels his bothness an American, a Negro, two souls, two thoughts, two unreconciled arrives two warring ideals in one dark body, whose give chase strength alone keeps it from being torn asunder. A quick look at American history makes it easy to understand where this split identity stems from because Du Bois claims that African Americans were always forced to see things through exsanguinous eyes only and not defecate a vision of their own. In an effort to rephrase Du Bois rumourmonger above, the terminology of twoness is authentically him trying to define double consciousness as a few different things 1 the creator that white stereo types have on African Americans lives and also having that native conflict between scaring themselves as African and American simultaneously.2 it is a sense of awargonness of ones self along with the aw argonness of how others may perceive one. This in turn premises to conforming found on level of power, which is basically what occurred. PBS African American World Timeline (2004) says that on that point is a handsome history of not granting African Americans an identity. Before 1787, of course, African Americans were slaves and only thought of as property. In 1787 the U. S. shaping was approved. It allowed for the continuation of the slave trade for another 20 years and claimed that a slave counted as three-fifths of a man for representation by the government.In 1865 some progress was gained when the Thirteenth Amendment was passed, outlawing slavery and creating a Freedmens Bureau to help out spring slaves. Also in 1865 Union General, William Sherman issued a field pitch s etting up 40-acre plots of land in Georgia, South Carolina, and Florida for African Americans to settle. barely, in 1866, some all-white legislatures in the former Confederate states passed what were known as, erosive Codes harshly cutting the freedom of African Americans and practically re-enslaving them.Since that time there has been some progression and also some difficulty for African Americans. Based on the history of the United States treatment of African Americans, it is easy to understand how they could struggle for their true identity. James Jones (1991) might say it surmount when he states, Black spirit is in part an adaptation to the political contours of racial contrariety. The conflict between the freedoms and rights of United States citizens is connected to the denial of freedom and rights that is the history of the African American presence in this country.If we view personality as the resultant of coping pattern and socialization directives, then black personal ity is, in part, the additive representation of the effects of racism over four centuries. It reflects over time, the effects of the form and structure racism takes, and comes to signal the nature of race relations at any point in time (p. 305). This would eliminate to accepting of the fact that African Americans do, of course, have an identity, but a lot of the time it is dependent on the identity of White race at that time.Alain Locke (1925) explains the upward moving and upbeat side of African American identity In the last decade something beyond the watch and guard of statistics has happened in the life of the American Negro and the three norms who have traditionally presided over the Negro problem have a moron in their laps. The Sociologist, The Philanthropist, the take to the woods-leader are not unaware of the New Negro but they are at a loss to account for him. He simply cannot be swathed in their formulae.For the younger generation is vibrant with a new psychology the new spirit is awake in the masses, and under the very eyes of the master observers is transforming what has been a perennial problem into the progressive phases of contemporary Negro life. Could such a metamorphosis have taken place as suddenly as it has appeared to? The answer is no, not because the New Negro is not here, but because the sr. Negro had long become to a greater extent of a myth than a man. The Old Negro, we must remember, was a creature of moral debate and historical controversy.His has been a stock figure perpetuated as a historical fiction partly in innocent sentimentalism, partly in deliberate reactions. The Negro himself has contributed his share to this through a sort of protective social mimicry forced upon him by the uncomely circumstances of dependence. So for generations in the mind of America, the Negro has been much of a formula than a humans being a something to be argued about, condemned or defended, to be kept down, or in his place, or helped up, t o be worried with or worried over, harassed or patronized, a social bogey or a social burden.The intellection Negro even has been induced to share this same general attitude, to focus his guardianship on controversial issues, to see himself, in the distorted perspective of a social problem. His shadow, so to speak, has been more(prenominal) real to him than his personality. Through having had to appeal from the unjust stereotypes of his opinsistenceors and Traducers to those of his liberators, friends and benefactors he has subscribed to the traditional po inductions from which his case has been viewed.Little true social or self-understanding has or could come from such a situation Until recently, lacking self-understanding, we have been about as much of a problem to ourselves as we still are to others. exactly the decade that found us with a problem has left us with only a task. The multitude perhaps feels as yet only a strange relief and a new vague urge, but the thinking fe w know that in the reaction the vital inner grip of prejudice has been broken. It does not get hitched with that if the Negro were better known he would be better liked or better treated.But mutual understanding is basic for any subsequent cooperation and adjustment. The effort toward this will at least have the effect of remedying in large part what has been the most unsatisfactory feature of our present leg of race relationships in America, namely the fact that the more intelligent and representative elements of the two race groups have at so many points got quite out of vital touch with one another (p. 631). Even in the premier times of African American identity there were still questions to be answered.Now those questions lead to progressive thinking like Lockes, middle of the road thinking and extremist thinking. An example of the term center thinking can be seen in a post by Malcolm Frierson (2004) to a discussion control board using the topic of what pass judgment to gi ve African Americans. He says It is the right of the individual to be self-defining. Black is a color, not a term for a race of people in this millennium. The word was make beautiful and strong in the 60s and beyond for obvious reasons. That effort was admirable and effective, but now pretty done.It is time to move forward. The term African American linguistically puts the race on more well-to-do ground. It doesnt seem right or fair to look at four men and call one Italian, one Native American, one Chinese, and the other black. Whites dont seem to have this concern obviously because they sit at the top of this name issue. The whole system was constructed to glorify the whites (the imperialists) and belittle the blacks (the subjects). Also, many whites and blacks together, beg for an end to this issue because they claim, were all Americans. But if we are actually honest with each other, nobody while in contemporary American society, when asked for their race or ethnicity, will n ever be able to simply label them self as simply American. There will always have to be a distinguishing label put upon everyone. Why is it that blacks have to go through this labeling issue more than any other American subgroup? Asian Americans, Italian Americans, and Filipino Americans often become Asians, Italians, and simply Filipino without ridicule or persecution (Asians advertise become Chinese, Japanese, Taiwanese, and others).A possible answer to this would be that we all identify with our most dominant hereditary line or native country German, Spanish, Portuguese, Jamaican, what have you. It should come before the understood American part. But again, we should respect an individuals rights to be self-defining. One black problem could be that a lot of people really havent been to Africa and are in a sense kind of ashamed about or tend to write out that fact peradventure feeling a sense of ignorance in that area.The term African should be proudly utilise along with th e term American just as other foreign groups use their places of arising along with their American status. Unfortunately this viewpoint is just a general middle-ground between the two poles. The other pole is a belief best supported by the All African Peoples Revolutionary Party. They say, African People born and living in over 113 countries around the world are one group of people, with one identity, one history, one culture, one nation and one destiny. We have one common enemy. We suffer from disunity, disorganization and ideological confusion.And we have only one scientific and correct solution, Pan-Africanism the total judgment of dismissal and unification of Africa under scientific socialism. They feel that African people that have been born or are living outside of Africa are intentionally kept from the knowledge of Africa and her achievements through European capitalism. They also feel that people inside of Africa are tricked into living in separate countries because of t he divide and rule tactic used by Europeans which basically means it forces large concentrations of power (people) into smaller units of power to constrain them from gaining more power as the larger unit.It is this pole that receives the most voice in the media and also probably this pole which leads to the bias media outlets against African Americans. Perhaps the earliest example of media bias against African Americans, whether intentional or not, came from 19th vitamin C naturalists that divided mankind into Caucasians, Mongolians, Malayans, Ethiopians and (native) American races. The Caucasians were defined as wise, the Mongolians crafty, and the Ethiopians/negro unintelligent. This bias is blunt and disrespectful, but possibly not hateful in intent back in the day.Today our media comes from less than ten great media conglomerates in the United States. Salim Muwakkil (1999) mentions that, Virtually all of our information, our cultural narratives, and our global images derive fr om institutions whose major goal is to redress handsome dividends to stockholders (p. 2). Which in other words the media doesnt really care what they say even if it sounds hateful. If it sells and gets publicity, its a hit. He also points out that black-owned media operations are comme il faut increasingly rare as much larger corporations continue to buy out more places and more property.Muwakkils fear is that the mainstream will continue to alter the image of African Americans without challenge to the point that their anti-black tendencies will be encouraged and sustained. Muwakkil makes a very strong point when he states the Kerner Commissions findings The Kerner Commission (formally known as the national Advisory Commission on Civil Disorders), which was charged with finding the reasons for the long-hot-summer rebellions, had concluded that the United States was headed dangerously toward two societies, one black, and one white, separate and unequal. It blamed the urban unrest on persistent racial discrimination and a historical legacy of disadvantage, but it also singled out the nations news media for censure. The media treated African Americans as invisible, the commission concluded, and failed to communicate to white audiences a feeling for the difficulties and frustrations of being a Negro in the United States (p. 1). In the book, The Black Image in the White Mind Media and Race in America, Robert Entman and Andrew Rojecki (2000) point out some surprising statistics from studies done on American picture.While Black actors are now more frequently appearing in films, its a debatable question as to how well theyre being represented. In the top movies of 1996 representation of African American Females and Caucasian females was drastically different where statistics from differences in using profanity, to tangible violence were very often a difference of 70% or more between the 2 races with African Americans being in the higher percentage of the two for those certain areas. Television ads now show, clandestine patterns of differentiation and distance pertaining to African Americans.Not surprisingly, for instance, Blacks do not touch Whites in the majority of television ads, but as opposed to Whites, they rarely even touch each other, expressing a slight pass assuming that Black skin would be taboo. A ranking of racial preference is implanted in spite of appearance the casting of commercials. Network news also tends to place a ghetto label or more urban image on African Americans. Increasingly, African Americans appear mostly in crime, sports and entertainment stories. Rarely are Blacks shown making an important contribution to the serious business of the nation.The exception of blacks rarely being shown in a positive fashion contributing to the nation would be President Obama, which will hopefully turn the stage for this image stereotype. Unfortunately however, that negative image is not the only blunt indication of a media ste reotype. It is observe by a lot of different people that African American athletes tend to receive a bad representation by the media, pointing out that when they get into any level of trouble, it is reported significantly more and also perceived in a much different way than when White athletes behave in the same manner or worse.It also is sometimes apparent that sportscasters tend to point out exclusively the athletic abilities of African American athletes in contrast to their tendency to point out the intelligence and dread of White athletes. It is a known stereotype for quarterbacks on football teams for example, people perceive this position to want a much more mental capacity and take a much more conscious effort as opposed to other positions on the team. Therefore the stereotype has often been viewed as teams primarily consisting of white quarterbacks.This tends to lead people to believe that black athletes achieve greatness by some concomitant or by simply their natural p hysical makeup instead of just assuming they are talented and hard working. There are several more examples of media bias against African Americans and there are far too many to speak on individually. Ultimately the point that is trying to be make is that there is a high level of publicity and strong case for media bias against African Americans. all actor or famous person for that matter will almost always tell you that no publicity means bad publicity. It is logical then, to see the media (whether its biased or not) as a great tool for providing a voice to the African American community. It is also logical to say that a more biased media representation gives African Americans more publicity as Americans simply love bad press because dirt on other people sells, and the media has never cared about ones feelings if it means for them to make money.Ultimately, where I see this issue going from here has everything to do with President Obama. With the world-wide publicity he received for his changing of history for our country, I really feel this will open up many doors into the media for African Americans to have their voice, and raise and defend a sense of identity that is much more positive than any other that has been denominate upon them.Obama is the best thing that has happened to African American media and just them as humans because he is what America needfully to not only fix the economic and other issues in this country but most significantly bring the people of different colors together even closer than ever before to becoming one country where everyone is separate in color, but equal in representation and voice. Works Cited Du Bois, W. E. B. The Souls of Black Folk. dinero A. C. McClurg Co. CambridgeUniversity Press John Wilson and Son, Cambridge, U. S. A., 1903 Bartleby. com,1999. P. 68. Entman, R. M. and Andrew R.. (2000). The Black Image in the White Mind Media andRace in America. University of Chicago Press. Frierson, M. (2004) Black, black, o r African American? Feedback Poynter OnlineRetrieved May 10, 2009 from http//www. poynter. org/article_feedback/article_feedback_list. asp? id=51320 Fudjud, D. (2003) Black, black, or African American? Feedback Poynter OnlineRetrieved May 11, 2009 fromhttp//www. poynter. org/article_feedback/article_feedback_list. asp? id=51320 Jones, J. (1991).The Politics of Personality Being Black in America. In ReginaldJones (ed. ) Black Psychology 3rd Edition, 305-318. Locke, A. (1925) insert the New Negro. A hypermedia edition of the March 1925 SurveyGraphic Harlem Number Retrieved May 12, 2009 fromhttp//etext. lib. virginia. edu/harlem/LocEnteF. html Muwakkil, S. (1999). Corporate Media, alternate(a) Press, and African Americans Media Alliance, Retrieved May 11, 2009 fromhttp//mediaalliance2. live. radicaldesigns. org/article. php? id=535 PBS. (2002) African American World Timeline.Retrieved May 11, 2009 fromhttp//www. pbs. org/wnet/aaworld/timeline/early_01. html U. S. Census Bureau (200 1) Overview of Race and Hispanic Origin. Census 2000Website Retrieved May 11, 2009 from http//factfinder. census. gov/servlet/ThematicMapFramesetServlet? _bm=y-geo_id=01000US-tm_name=ACS_2007_3YR_G00_M00628-ds_name=ACS_2007_3YR_G00_-_MapEvent=displayBy-_dBy=040. Woods, K. M. (1995) An Essay on a Wickedly Powerful Word Poynter Online RetrievedMay 11, 2009 from http//www. poynter. org/ sum/content_view. asp? id=5603.

The Fuss about the North East New Territories Development Plan Essay Example for Free

The Fuss about the atomic number 7 East New Territories Development Plan EssayThe regime should go ahead in wander to accommodate the overspill and the fast growing race , alleviate socio-economic conundrums in inner cities by creating a pleasant environment with adequate amenities and subscriber line va enkindlecies and boost Hong Kong economy, Although at that place are some voices public debate that the North East New Territories New Development Plan are not a unplayful policy by saying that the computer programme give destroy our beautiful natural landscape, the truth is with levelheaded urban planning, those three untried towns forget be sustainable and the benefits they brought will by all odds outweigh the drawbacks of the plan. In the past ten years, the commonwealth of Hong Kong had grown relatively rapidly by 0. 66 million , discriminate with our neighborhood, Macau, which only had about 0. 11million growth in the population in the same period . With su ch a significant increase, this give rise to the problem of inadequate housing. A high demand but peculiar(a) supply, the price of house skyrocketed to a level that most of the batch cannot burden. Therefore, in order to accommodate the revolutionary immigrants and the low-income group in Hong Kong, the North East New Territories New Development Plan may be a solution to this problem.The plan will provide sufficient area which is in low density planning and greenery to accommodate about 131,000 people in total, including 65,000 people in Kwu Tung North, 48,000 people in Fanling North and 18,000 people in Ping Che . With the planning that puts stress on low mental synthesis and population density, more open space and greenery, those new towns will cope with the surrounding environment to descriptor a compatible and concinnity environment for people to live their lives.Nowadays, new immigrants or basic citizens who are postponement for public housing guide no choice but lives in the squatters, roof-top structure, coffin home or even cage house in the inner city, such as Sham Shui Po, Mong Kok, etc. Those places have congested living condition, some of them may even are the pre-war buildings which are dilapidated. They usually share the potty and kitchen. This may cause an insanitary environment among the buildings.Also, most of the people living are either grassroots citizens or elderly. As the urban planning is poor in the past, there arent enough unpaid amenities for them to use. Hence may lead to social problem, such as fire hazard worry the one just happen few months ago at the Fa Yuen Street. Besides of social problem, economic problem may arise, too. As people may not want to work at a conflicting area, they may apply the near-by job. But,there are so many people concentrated in a small area, the job vacancies may not sufficient to support such a huge population in the area. Therefore some of them may become unemployed, hence, they may have ec onomic problem, which means they cant even earn a living. With the well planned plan of the new towns, the three new towns have different theme. The theme of Kwu Tung North, Fanling North and Ping Che are mixed develop zone, riverbank township and quality business residential area respectively.There will be jobs provided to fulfill the population there, too. For instance, in Kwu Tung North, there will have approximately 26000 job vacancies, in Fanling North, there will be about 6200 job vacancies provided and in Ping Che there will be about 13000 job vacancies . Moreover, the three new towns are enjoying locational factors, they will locate near by the edge of Hong Kong, where close to China, there are lots of job opportunities in the mainland, and therefore some of them may even work in Shen Zhen.This will definitely solve the unemployment problem that happened in the inner city. The development of the three new towns will also contribute to the economic growth in Hog Kong. The ne w town development plan has offer development spaces for the six industries promoted by the Government, they include testing and certification services, medical services, innovation and technology, pagan and creative industries environmental industries and education services .These six industries enhance the competitiveness of Hong Kong in the Pearl River Delta and pose so many job opportunities just like I mentioned before. Under the aforementioned reasons, I constrain my firm believe that the North East New Territories New Town Development plan is dismissal to bring along with so many benefits. Although some parties are concerning about the natural landscape will be destroyed, with good urban planning and restriction of the height of the buildings, the area must going to be as good as now or even better.If we only focus on protect the environment but neglect the needs of the people in the city, the city still cant be sustainably developed. Only to strike a sensible balance bet ween economy development and environmental conservation, then the city will head to the right track which is sustainably developed. Therefore I will definitely support the North East New Territories Development Plan, but only under the circumstances that the Government could strike a balance between economy development and environmental conservation.

Social Contract Essay Example for Free

societal Contract EssayIs the force back of the mixer repress to establish license, equation or merely peace? How far is it successful, and at what toll? (Hobbes, Locke, Rousseau) The Social Contract is a possible action that originated during the Enlighten small-arm catert, which addresses the questions of the origin of society and the legitimacy of the authority of the state anyplace the one-on-one. Social convey argu handsts typically posit that individuals learn consented, either explicitly or tacitly, to surrender near of their independences and submit to the authority of the conventionr or the decision of a majority, in ex diverseness for protection of their rest declines. Its main proponents were Hobbes, Locke and Rousseau. However, while they all pr all(prenominal)d a societal contract their formulations and ideas about it do differ to both(prenominal) extent. This essay forget attempt to argue that Hobbes hoped his genial contract would establish p eace, amongst naturally competitive men whilst Rousseau valued securing freedom and Locke wanted it to mend rights for people and stop them living in fear. However, all of these do come at some price, namely the cost of some liberties, further, as Locke agreed what was important was that congenator to the state of genius, man now lived in a better, freer, more equal and peaceful society.The first ultramodern philosopher to articulate a detailed contract theory was Thomas Hobbes (15881679). According to Hobbes, the lives of individuals in the state of reputation were solitary, poor, nasty, brutish and short (Leviathan. Ch13. p89), a state in which self-interest and the absence of rights prevented the social, or society. Life was anarchic, without leaders or the concept of a sovereign. Individuals in the state of disposition were apolitical and asocial. and then for Hobbes the state of nature is necessarily keep abreasted by the social contract.He believed the social contrac t would involve individuals ceding some of their individual rights so that others would cede theirs. This resulted in the establishment of the state, a sovereign entity like the individuals now under its rule used to be, which would create laws to regulate social interactions, in the hope that human life would no womb-to-tomb be a war of all against all. (Leviathan. Ch13. p89). olibanum Hobbes attempts to prove the necessity of the Leviathan for preserving peace and preventing civilian war, t presentfore he is just about concerned with securing a safe, protected state for man.This is necessary because Hobbes has a negative ad favor of man. He claims we are merely motivated by what he calls aversion and appetite. (Leviathan. Ch6. p38) due to his belief that earthly concern are all self- playking individuals, with no pre-disposition to cooperate with others or help them unless it is within their experience interests. (Trigg. 1988. ) Thus the general inclination of all mank ind (is) a perpetual and restless desire of world power subsequently power, that ceaseth only in death (Leviathan. Ch11. p70) and that men are continually in competition for honour and dignity. (Leviathan. Ch17. p119) Thus the social contract becomes necessary as a way of reducing such competition and securing peace. Furthermore, Hobbes believes it is practicable to mitigate this competition with reference to his laws of nature.The first that we seek peace, and follow it (Leviathan. Ch14. p92) as it would clearly never be advantageous for us to reside in an insecure society, where we constantly feared being destroyed and make outd with, as Hobbes writes, that every man, ought to endeavour peace, as far as he has hope of obtaining it. (Leviathan. Ch14. 92) This is successful and Hobbes has a strong transmit here, we arsehole agree that we are stronger as a group and that it is prudent to confer all power and strength upon one man, or upon one assembly of men, that may reduce al l their gives, by face pack of voices into one will (Leviathan. Ch17. p126) This is clear in the modern day, we elect those people we wish to represent our will, we do non all feel a need to self-govern. So although we are defined by our power and competitiveness in the state of nature, we will value peace and certification so necessarily opt for this contract.Furthermore Hobbes second fundamental law of nature is that a man be willing, when others are so too, as far as for peace and defence of himself he shall think it necessary, to lay down this right to all things and be contented with so much liberty against other men as he would allow other men against himself (Leviathan. Ch14. p92). This idea of mutual contracts concords with the ideas of Lockes and Rousseaus social contracts, that people would necessitate to live in society to maintain or create freedom and uphold natural values.However, for Hobbes, men cannot know good and evil, and in consequence can only live in peac e unneurotic by subjection to the unconditional power of a common master, thus a cost of Hobbes social contract is that man is now subjected to absolute rule and appears to lose more of his freedoms than either Locke or Rousseau deemed necessary, all the same for Hobbes this is the only way to ensure peace, despite it seeming that such controlled rule would only engender divergency and revolt.Hobbes theory has implications and his work emphasises some important aims of humanity, especially that peace is worth having at any cost, a view Hobbes wants us to adopt after his reasoning in Leviathan. It is common sense that without the base thought of survival and survival itself, nothing else would be truly possible. (Bagby. 2009. p47) Furthermore Hobbes discusses fear as the basis of the innovation of the state and although our world is a very contrastive context to the world Hobbes experienced, Professor Ginzburg does not see any change in the fear factor that sustains authority . (Kumar. 2007)However, John Locke, although another social contract theorist, his humor differed from Hobbes in several fundamental ways, retaining only the central notion that mortals in a state of nature would willingly come together to form a state. Locke believed that individuals in a state of nature would be bound morally, by the Law of Nature, not to harm each other in their lives or possession, merely without presidential term to defend them against those seeking to injure or enslave them people would have no security in their rights and would live in fear, or else like Hobbes suggested.Locke argued that individuals would agree to form a state that would depart a neutral judge (Locke. 2003) acting to protect the lives, liberty, and property of those who lived within it. While Hobbes argued for near-absolute authority, Locke argued for inviolate freedom under law in his Second Treatise of Government. Locke argued that governments legitimacy comes from the citizens deleg ation to the government of their right of self-defence of self-preservation (Locke. 2003).The government thus acts as an impartial, objective agent of that self-defence, rather than each man acting as his own judge, jury, and executioner, the condition in the state of nature. In this view, government derives its just powers from the consent (delegation) of the governed. (Locke. 2003) Furthermore, for Locke peace is the norm, and should be the norm. We can and should live together in peace by refraining from molesting each others property and persons, and for the most part we do.Yet it is clear in Hobbes that he believes man is naturally self-interest and will compete for resources. Lockes fundamental target is political absolutism, understood as the exercise of power unconstrained by law or by any procedures for settling disputes between rulers and ruled. (Boucher. 2003. p. 184) Where Hobbes argued that absolute power was necessary to lionise the peace between humans instead Locke insists the point of political institutions is to avoid, and remedy those inconveniences of the State of Nature, which necessarily follow from every Mans being judge in his own case. (Locke. SecondTreatise. 2003) as Locke believed humans were born(p) free and that by nature human beings are one anothers equals, so should not be dominated or restrained to the extent of Hobbes. These inconveniences, such as a social strain of miserable uncertainty are not solved by subjecting all but one person in society to the rule of law. Thus Locke believed that people would be worse off under absolute power than they would in the uncertain mercy of others judgement, so he did not advocate this.Lockes contract aims to benefit individuals, it is an individualised functionalism. Thus for Locke an institution that is detrimental to individuals, relative to what they might secure on their own without government, is illegitimate, as no rational creature can be supposed to change his condition with a n intention to be worse. (Locke. Second Treatise. 2003) Furthermore, Rousseau (17121778), in his influential 1762 treatise The Social Contract, outlined a different version of social contract theory.Rousseaus social contract can be summarised as, each of us puts his person and all his power in common under the supreme direction of the general will and in a body we receive each member as an indivisible part of the whole. (Rousseau. Social Contract. 2002). For Rousseau the fundamental aim of the social contract is to establish freedom, believing that liberty was possible only where there was direct rule by the people as a whole in law making, where normal sovereignty was indivisible and intrinsic.However, people also desire the advantages of living in a society, because it is only as a citizen that man can fulfil himself and become virtuous. Man was born free, but he is over in chains. (Social Contract. p. 141). Thus Rousseau aimed to create a political and social order where th is contradiction would be resolved, the account purpose being to find a form of association that defends and protects with all common forces the person and goods of each associate, and by means of uniting with all, nevertheless obeys only himself, and remains as free as before. (Social Contract. p. 148).For Rousseau the practice lay in the social contract. Thus everyone entering into civil association essential give up his rights to the whole community this is the cost for Rousseau. Yet there are benefits too, as Rousseau argued this passage from the state of nature to the civil state produces quite a remarkable change in man, for it substitutes nicety for instinct in his behaviour and gives his actions a moral quality they previously lacked. (Social Contract. p. 150).This is successful because the whole citizen body is the sovereign, thus is cannot have interests contrary to the individuals who comprise it (Boucher. 2003. p. 247) as the sovereign need give no guarantee to the citizens the sovereign by the mere fact it exists, is always all that is should be. (Social Contract. p. 150). Additionally, Rousseau rejected Hobbes view that man is self-seeking and competitive by nature. (Boucher. 2003. p. 240) However his notion does have similarities with Hobbes.For Rousseau, in contrast with Locke, the state of nature is neither a social nor moral condition (Boucher. 2003. p. 241) and in fact nature gives us no sanction for legitimate authority, rather it is the condition where no one has a right to rule over another. There is no justice or injustice, man is merely solitary and self-sufficient. Furthermore Rousseau is hoping to diminish the dependence of man, however this cannot be do in its entirety rather one form of dependence can be substituted for another. Boucher. 2003. p. 251) Rousseaus political theory differs in important ways from that of Locke and Hobbes. Rousseaus collectivism is most evident in his development of the luminous plan (which he cre dited to Diderot) of the general will. Rousseau argues a citizen cannot pursue his true interest by being an egotist but must instead subordinate himself to the law created by the citizenry acting as a collective.Rousseaus striking phrase that man must be forced to be free (Social Contract) reveals that the indivisible and inalienable popular sovereignty decides what is good for the whole, then if an individual lapses back into his ordinary egoism and disobeys the leadership, he will be forced to listen to what they decided as a member of the collective, as citizens. Thus, the law, in as much as it is created by the people acting as a body, is not a demarcation line of individual freedom, but its expression. Moreover, Rousseau believed that the laws that govern a people helped to mould their character, so law is a civilizing force.Laws represent the restraints of civil freedom they represent the leap made from humans in the state of nature into civil society. Thus enforcement of l aw, which may seem a cost in his contract theory, is actually not a restriction on individual liberty, as the individual, as a citizen, explicitly agreed to be constrained. ultimately the social contracts of Hobbes, Locke and Rousseau are successful for the conception of man in the state of nature that each held however due to this they all had varying aims.For Hobbes, man begins as necessarily competitive and unsocial, thus his contract must aim to establish peace and thus requires absolute rule. However, for Locke, man is by nature a social animal and not purely self-interested, thus securing peace primarily is less important, rather man here retains the right to life and liberty, and gains the right to just, impartial protection of their property, as this is more prudent than each seek to protect their own and living in constant fear.Yet for Rousseau the fundamental aim of the social contract was to establish freedom, as man was naturally free, but was restrained and this freed om needed realising and maintaining. Overall, the social contract of the three thinkers is markedly different, however each is justifiable given their different views of the state of nature and mans inherent nature, nonetheless there are costs to mans total freedom as he must give up rights to the rulers and follow new laws, to varying degrees. Fundamentally, the society posited by all three is seen to be an improvement on the state of nature in terms of its freedom, equality and peacefulness.

Campus Recreation Essay Example for Free

Campus Recreation renderSheer volume of participants and diversity of facilities understand this an exciting area Def a program that provides facilities and activities to those that go to condition or work at a high school, college or university Intended to promote wellness and word life long skills Can serve the local corporation by special memberships or adeptness rentals Campus recreation gains thousands of new participants every year loses thousands as well Participation usher out have a significant impact on the campus environment Approx 75% of students recruit in campus rec High campus date can be related to higher GPA Facilities are used to recruit student athletes and potential module/staff Individual involvement in has been reported to produce 3 benefits improved emotional well-being, cut back stress improved happiness Correctional Recreation. Role that recreation plays in correctional facilities varies but in that respect are some standard approaches that have been used byout North America opening to provide forms of recreation should not be denied Goal of incarceration is to prepare offenders for release and since recreation is part of a normal balanced lifestyle, it must be incorporated into correctional facilities Correctional facilities have a office to work the whole person, which involves the mental, social, physical and spiritual inevitably of prisoners 1.Develop acceptable outlets for stress inmates learn to depict and practice acceptable flair to relieve stress 2. Identify activities that serve as alternates to addictions replace clip previously given over to drug use with rec activities 3. Foster interpersonal skills learn cooperation and team work through rec programs 4. Develop a new sense of purpose help to guide thinking and future behaviour 5. Enhanced self-esteem positive rec activities will improve this 6. Foster new matter tos provides an outlet to new experiences 7. sensation of personal of neces sity recreation can provide appropriate ways to satisfy specific needs 8. Develop decision-making/problem solving skills recreation allows participants to experience and process the impact of their decisions 9. Develop a realizable career creative skills can be identified and channelled (e. g. music, writing) Worksite Recreation s the offering of recreational activities through the workplace Programs are offered before work, at lunch or after work.Employers have learned that the investments they make in employee health/wellness have a positive benefit financially Benefits employer in recruitment and retention of employees Reduced health care claims Reduced absenteeism Enhanced business image within community Armed Forces Recreation Military recreation programs are founded on 7 principles 1. Provide inclusive, creative modify recreation 2. Address physical, emotional social interests 3. Making optimal use of their resources 4. Leadership development 5. stool opportunities fo r individual and group growth 6.Nurture partnerships with other rec organizations 7. Ensure that rec runs are governed in pact with Canadian military financial counselling policies Defining Culture Consists of 3 attributes religion, language social/liberal humanities activities Culture influences what we do and how we do it Culture helps to understand our behaviours, attitudes and mindsets Multiculturalism Act (July 1988) Commits the Gov.. of Canada to assist communities and institutions in bringing almost equal access and association for all Canadians in the economic, social, cultural political life of the nation 1.Ethnicity possible action Differences in leisure choices is due to ethnicity, cultural values preferences 2. Sociodemographic Theory Differences in ethnic group participation are actually due to differences in age, education income 3. Opportunity-choice Theory Considers leisure participation to be influenced by both ethnicity sociodemographic factors Abo riginal People Recreation can be used as a way to alleviate social problems Within the Aboriginal community recreation is recognized as a way to combat Youth criminal involvement.Teen pregnancy Alcohol abuse Family violence Unemployment It fills the free time of the youth Expenses Structural Expenses expenses associated with maintaining or improving the physical structure of the facility/site Gross Income the supply amount of money generated over a specified amount of time Net Income the remaining cash in hand after all expenses have been paid (profit) Fees/Charges Rentals Donations Sponsorships ciphering Four types of operating budgets Line-item Budget Object Classification Budget Program Budget.Performance Budget Recreation Facility Management Management an art that coordinates the efforts of people to satisfy goals and objectives using available resources efficiently and effectively Recreation Facility Management is an interdisciplinary field devoted to the coordination of space, infrastructure, people and organization, often associated with the administration of office blocks, arenas, schools, convention centers, shopping complexes, hospitals hotels employees, money, equipment and facilities marketing Def. the effort to reach and hearing to deliver them a product/service Marketing can be divided into the 4 Ps Product, Promotion, Price Place Special Recreation Special Recreation a recreational service that takes place in a public community setting to provide enjoyment and to challenge and better people with disabilities Special Olympics Provides sports opportunities to people with intellectual disabilities More then 3 million participants worldwide Includes much then 25 sports (swimming, track field) Paralympics.Largest sporting event in the world for people with physical disabilities 21 sports 6 categories visual impairments, intellectual disabilities, amputation, spinal-cord injuries, cerebral palsy les autres First Paralympics held in 1960 in Rome Offers handicapped war veterans an area of sport to develop after injuries Outward Bound Developed in Wales in 1941 Believes young men women must face increasingly complex situation in which self-esteem arrogance are at a premium Prepares people to face difficult natural environments.Programs for special needs youth developed in 1970s focusing on strengthening mental aspect and office VSA Arts International non-profit dedicated to creating a society in which people with disabilities can learn through, participate in enjoy the arts Offer innovative programs on local, national international levels (e. g. Training institutes, arts camps award programs Therapeutic Recreation Purposeful selection of recreation activities to reach a goal 2. enhancement of independent functioning through recreation participation 3.Quality of life, wellness, optimal health as nubble concerns 4. Focus on the individual in the context of their own environment TR Process Assessment . tr aining Implementation . Evaluation Recreation Sport Management Participation in rec sports surpasses that of all other rec activities In 2009 77% of Canadians 6 yrs and older participated in some form of sport or fitness bodily process Once considered only a diversion from work, sport has become a multi-billion dollar industry some(prenominal) of a fan or participants time and money is devoted to their sport or team.Def the administration and management of a large number and variety of sport, fitness, and recreation programs Focuses mainly on the business 5 prefatorial programming areas Instructional sports teach skills, rules and strategies in a non academic environment Informal sports self-directed participation focused on fun and fitness Intramural sport structured sports (leagues/tournaments) conducted in a accompaniment setting Extramural sports structured sports between winners of intramural programs Club sports groups of participants that organize because of a commo n interest Trends.Funding Legal Aspects Sport Facilities Technology Sport Facilities Technology Health a state of contend physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease Wellness Def The condition of beneficial physical and mental health, especially when maintained by proper diet, exercise, and habits Genetics Race or ethnicity Access to health care 4. Environment 6 wellness dimensions Physical Wellness Intellectual Wellness horny Wellness Social Wellness Environmental Wellness Spiritual Wellness.